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Cambridge Veritas
Advanced English fluency and communication 2 min read

English for University Seminars: Discuss Evidence, Ask Questions and Disagree Clearly

Join university seminars more confidently in English. Practise discussing evidence, asking questions and disagreeing clearly with examples and role-play tasks.

By Cambridge Veritas · Published

In this guide

What you will be able to do

  • Contribute a point that connects to the discussion
  • Discuss a short fictional source text
  • Run a discussion and review your contribution

Contribute a point that connects to the discussion

English for university seminars involves explaining a claim, referring to evidence, asking questions and responding to other interpretations. Speaking at length is less useful than contributing something relevant that others can examine.

Before a seminar, prepare one claim from the reading, the evidence supporting it and a question about its limits. Distinguish what the author argues from your interpretation: “The author suggests…” and “My reading is…” do different work. Do not cite a source you have not checked.

Discuss a short fictional source text

Practice source: “A university library extended its opening hours during one examination period. Visits increased, but the survey of student satisfaction included only students who used the library after 8 pm.” This is an invented passage for discussion, not a research report.

Student A: “The increase in visits suggests demand for later opening.” Student B: “That seems plausible. However, the satisfaction survey excludes students who did not attend. Could we separate evidence of demand from evidence of overall satisfaction?” Student C: “Would a survey of the wider student population help test that interpretation?”

The speakers acknowledge a reasonable inference, identify a sampling limitation and propose a way to investigate it. They challenge the interpretation without attacking the person. No one claims that the short passage establishes an effect on examination results.

FunctionUseful language
Ask about evidenceWhich part of the evidence supports that conclusion?
QualifyThat may apply to the surveyed group, but…
DisagreeI read the passage differently because…
Build on a pointBuilding on that distinction, could we also consider…

Run a discussion and review your contribution

In a group of three, discuss whether the library should extend its hours throughout the year. One person supports the proposal, another questions the evidence and a third summarises the unresolved issue. Rotate roles. Each person must respond to a previous contribution before introducing a new point.

Review whether you represented the source accurately, separated evidence from inference and made space for others. For additional listening practice, use recorded seminar materials with transcripts. The written simulation here supports discussion preparation and should not be treated as a listening assessment.

Explore Queen Mary University of London seminar speaking resources

Continue with guided practice

Would feedback help you apply this skill?

Compare your learning goals with the CVAF syllabus, live practice and assessment. Ask about placement and suitability before choosing a programme.

Explore the CVAF advanced fluency programme

Useful answers

Frequently asked questions

Can I disagree with a seminar speaker if I am unsure?

Yes. State your interpretation tentatively, point to the evidence and ask whether you have understood correctly. Uncertainty can be expressed clearly without abandoning the discussion.

Sources, scope and accuracy

Original Cambridge Veritas learning guide. Cases and figures are fictional practice examples. Activities are self-study aids, not validated proficiency assessments. Cambridge Veritas offers CVAF; consult the course page for current programme details.

English for University Seminars: Discussion Practice