Population growth in Society Glossary for IELTS

10 Society terms

This glossary can help you prepare for the IELTS writing tasks related to the Population growth in Society.


billion:

noun

The number equivalent to the product of a thousand and a million; 1,000,000,000 or 10^9.

Example: The number of Chinese was 1.25 billion, while India's population was about 1 billion.

experience:

verb

Encounter or undergo (an event or occurrence).

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

expert:

noun

A person who is very knowledgeable about or skillful in a particular area.

Example: Experts say that by 2030, both countries will have the same population of 1.45 billion.

fall:

verb

Move from a higher to a lower level, typically rapidly and without control.

Example: China's population will peak in 2030 and then begin to fall.

growth:

noun

The process of increasing in size.

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

increase:

verb

Become or make greater in size, amount, or degree.

Example: The population in India will increase more quickly than in China.

over the same period:

adverbial phrase

At roughly the same time.

Example: Over the same period, China's population has increased by 0.1 billion to reach over 1.35 billion.

overtake:

verb

Catch up with and pass while traveling in the same direction.

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

population:

noun

All the inhabitants of a particular place.

Example: The graph shows how the populations of India and China have changed since 2000.

probably:

adverb

Almost certainly; as far as one knows or can tell.

Example: India's population will probably increase and reach 1.6 billion.

quickly:

adverb

At a fast speed; rapidly.

Example: The population in India will increase more quickly than in China.

steady:

adjective

Firmly fixed, supported, or balanced; not shaking or moving.

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

billion:

noun

The number equivalent to the product of a thousand and a million; 1,000,000,000 or 10^9.

Example: The number of Chinese was 1.25 billion, while India's population was about 1 billion.

experience:

verb

Encounter or undergo (an event or occurrence).

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

expert:

noun

A person who is very knowledgeable about or skillful in a particular area.

Example: Experts say that by 2030, both countries will have the same population of 1.45 billion.

fall:

verb

Move from a higher to a lower level, typically rapidly and without control.

Example: China's population will peak in 2030 and then begin to fall.

growth:

noun

The process of increasing in size.

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

increase:

verb

Become or make greater in size, amount, or degree.

Example: The population in India will increase more quickly than in China.

over the same period:

adverbial phrase

At roughly the same time.

Example: Over the same period, China's population has increased by 0.1 billion to reach over 1.35 billion.

overtake:

verb

Catch up with and pass while traveling in the same direction.

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

population:

noun

All the inhabitants of a particular place.

Example: The graph shows how the populations of India and China have changed since 2000.

probably:

adverb

Almost certainly; as far as one knows or can tell.

Example: India's population will probably increase and reach 1.6 billion.

quickly:

adverb

At a fast speed; rapidly.

Example: The population in India will increase more quickly than in China.

steady:

adjective

Firmly fixed, supported, or balanced; not shaking or moving.

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

billion:

noun

The number equivalent to the product of a thousand and a million; 1,000,000,000 or 10^9.

Example: The number of Chinese was 1.25 billion, while India's population was about 1 billion.

experience:

verb

Encounter or undergo (an event or occurrence).

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

expert:

noun

A person who is very knowledgeable about or skillful in a particular area.

Example: Experts say that by 2030, both countries will have the same population of 1.45 billion.

fall:

verb

Move from a higher to a lower level, typically rapidly and without control.

Example: China's population will peak in 2030 and then begin to fall.

growth:

noun

The process of increasing in size.

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

increase:

verb

Become or make greater in size, amount, or degree.

Example: The population in India will increase more quickly than in China.

over the same period:

adverbial phrase

At roughly the same time.

Example: Over the same period, China's population has increased by 0.1 billion to reach over 1.35 billion.

overtake:

verb

Catch up with and pass while traveling in the same direction.

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

population:

noun

All the inhabitants of a particular place.

Example: The graph shows how the populations of India and China have changed since 2000.

probably:

adverb

Almost certainly; as far as one knows or can tell.

Example: India's population will probably increase and reach 1.6 billion.

quickly:

adverb

At a fast speed; rapidly.

Example: The population in India will increase more quickly than in China.

steady:

adjective

Firmly fixed, supported, or balanced; not shaking or moving.

Example: India is going to experience steady growth in its population and it will overtake China.

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