You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write at least 250 words.

The rising levels of congestion and air pollution found in most of the world's cities can be attributed directly to the rapidly increasing number of private cars in use. In order to reverse this decline in the quality of life in cities, attempts must be made to encourage people to use their cars less and public transport more.

Discuss possible ways to encourage the use of public transport.

How do you think society will be affected by the growth of telecommuting?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge.